
Theology & Spirituality
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Where's
the Joy?
It may be closer than you think.
Paul Thigpen
© 1997 by Paul Thigpen
My closest Jewish friend in college nicknamed me "Simchah"
-- the Hebrew word for joy.
It was no secret in our dorm that I laughed often and found a delight
in daily circumstances that somehow escaped many others. One Christian
friend confided: "The non-Christians here have a saying about
you: 'Either Paul is totally crazy, or he's on to something we don't
know about.'"
They were right. I was on to something -- I should say Someone --
they didn't know about, though I tried often enough to introduce them
to Him. Only a short time before, I'd met the Lord, and He had become
the great Fountain of my joy. Whenever I sensed His presence, a deep
delight that I couldn't contain welled up within me.
In the nearly thirty years since, joy has rarely been far from me,
because Jesus has remained close by. That's not to say that I haven't
known considerable grief, sadness, and struggle. Nor could I even
say that I've been happy most of that time. But I've known an abiding
joy nonetheless. When Christian friends ask about the secret of that
joy, I share with them two important lessons that have made all the
difference: First, I've learned not to confuse joy with happiness;
and second, I've discovered that if we want joy, we must abandon the
pursuit of it, and go looking for God instead.
The Difference Between Happiness and Joy
People often equate happiness with joy, but the two are quite different.
Our best clue to the meaning of happiness is found in one of
its close synonyms, contentment, which has the same root as the word
contain. To be content is to contain or possess what we want.
So to be happy is to be satisfied, either because we have what we
desire, or because we've given up the desire for what we don't have.
Happiness, then, is not so much a feeling as it is a condition or
state of being. It's a calming of the heart's activity. Jesus spoke,
for example, of the shepherd who is happy to find a lost sheep (Matthew
18:13). Once the shepherd obtains what he wants, his activity toward
that goal ceases. The writer to the Hebrews told Christians to be
happy (or content) by giving up the desire to obtain more than what
they had (Hebrews 13:5).
We can see why the pursuit of happiness is the unhappiest of pursuits:
We can't always have what we want; when we get what we want, we may
lose it; and even if we don't lose it, the sense of satisfaction may
fade because it disappoints us, or because we soon find ourselves
attracted to something else.
That's why it's so important not to confuse joy with happiness. The
Lord has promised that joy is a fruit of the Spirit (Galatians 5:22).
But He never promised that we would have everything we want in this
life. If we want to discover joy, we won't find it by continually
striving to arrange the circumstances of our lives in a satisfying
way. We must look for it elsewhere.
Like happiness, joy brings us pleasure; so what exactly is the difference
between the two? One simple definition of joy that might distinguish
the two experiences is this: Joy is the sense of delight that arises
within us in the presence of someone or something we love.
While happiness is a condition or state of being, joy is a response.
Joy depends, not on our acquisition of something, but rather on our
encounter with something. Happiness possesses; joy appreciates. Happiness
grasps; joy beholds.
This understanding of joy is found throughout the Bible. For example,
joy is the appreciative response of a father to the wisdom he finds
in a cherished son (Proverbs 15:20). It's the exultation of someone
who loves righteousness upon seeing justice reign in the land (Proverbs
21:15). It's the pleasure taken by a citizen of Jerusalem in the beauty
of that beloved city (Psalm 48:1-2). In each of these cases, people
aren't feeling content because they have acquired something (happiness);
they're taking delight in their encounter with something they love
(joy).
The Order of Joy
Joy represents the culmination of a sequence of events inside us:
We see goodness; we recognize it for what it is; we love it; and we
enjoy it. Seeing, knowing, loving, enjoying -- that is what we might
call the "order of joy."
Jesus spoke of this connection between vision and rejoicing when He
comforted His disciples on the night of His betrayal. He told them
that He would be taken away, but that they would see Him again; and
when they saw Him, their grief would turn to joy (John 16:16-22).
For us as for the disciples, joy comes when we see the Lord, because
it's the natural result of being in the presence of Someone we love.
In heaven, we will eternally behold the face of God as He is, without
anything to obstruct the view (1 John 3:2). When at last we see Him
perfectly, we will know Him and love Him perfectly, and we will enjoy
Him without measure (1 Corinthians 13:12).
In the meantime, God is wooing us, drawing us to Himself with glimpses
of goodness in this world that point us toward Him as their Source.
Just as Jesus' disciples rejoiced because they continued to see Him
after His ascension -- through the works He did by His Spirit -- we,
too, can see Him if we're willing to look for Him. The resulting vision
of God in times of trouble and in our everyday lives can cause joy
to well up within us, a foretaste of the joy of heaven.
Looking for God in Difficult Situations
With all this in mind, we can understand the second lesson I've learned
about abiding joy: To discover joy, we must abandon the search for
it, and go looking instead for the One who is Himself joy to see,
to know, and to love.
God is always with us. But our view of Him is often limited or obstructed,
either by the difficult circumstances of our lives or by the wayward
attitudes of our hearts. So if we want the joy God has promised, we
must always be looking for God's presence, whatever the situation
in which we may find ourselves. We may have ample cause for sorrow;
but no matter how difficult a situation might be, if we can somehow
see the goodness of God at work, we will know Him better, love Him
more, and find joy in His nearness.
I remember coming home one afternoon to discover that the kitchen
I had worked so hard to clean only a few hours before was now a terrible
wreck. My young daughter had obviously been busy "cooking,"
and the ingredients were scattered, along with dirty bowls and utensils,
across the counters and floor. I was not happy with the situation.
Then, as I looked a little more closely at the mess, I spied a tiny
note on the table, clumsily written and smeared with chocolaty fingerprints.
The message was short -- "I'm makin sumthin 4 you, Dad"
-- and it was signed, "Your Angel."
In the midst of that disarray, and despite my irritation, joy suddenly
sprang up in my heart, sweet and pure. My attention had been redirected
from the problem to the little girl I loved. As I encountered her
in that brief note, I delighted in her. With her simple goodness in
focus, I could take pleasure in seeing her hand at work in a situation
that seemed otherwise disastrous.
The same is true of my joy in the Lord. Many times life looks rather
messy; I can't find much to be happy about in my circumstances. Nevertheless,
if I look hard enough, I can usually see the Lord behind it all, or
at least working through it all, "makin sumthin" for me.
He has left His signature, His fingerprints, on the situation if I
will just search for them. And when I find the evidence of His presence
and His plan, a joy rises up in me that cannot be overcome by otherwise
unpleasant circumstances.
Some years ago, I severed my left Achilles tendon while playing volleyball.
My left leg up to my hip was placed in a cumbersome cast for many
weeks. As far as I was concerned, the handicap couldn't have come
at a worse time: It was a hot Georgia summer, and we were living in
a tiny campus apartment with only one bathroom -- upstairs. My whole
leg throbbed and itched continually; I couldn't get up and down stairs
without terrible difficulty; I couldn't drive or take a shower; and
I had to sleep on a mattress in the hall because my fumbling in bed
with the cumbersome cast kept my wife awake at night. To make matters
worse, my wife was pregnant and struggling almost daily with morning
sickness.
My frustration was complete. Where was God in all this?
The Lord was there, but I had to look for Him. I found Him in all
the wonderful friends who came to take care of us. They helped with
meals, housecleaning, and transportation. They prayed for me and with
me. They kept me laughing and reminded me that God was still in control.
And when the cast finally came off, I realized that we were closer
than we'd ever been before. God had been in the middle of that mess,
and He had left His signature in the lovingkindness of my friends.
Joy in the Everyday
Sometimes joy seems to elude us most in the everyday routine. The
world seems gray; the hours seem empty. We aren't particularly distressed,
but we don't find much pleasure in what we do.
In these times, joy must come to us the same way it comes when we
are hurting: We must catch a glimpse of the Lord. The task of preparing
ourselves for joy in the ordinary circumstances of life is actually
a matter of directing our attention. We must build an interior habit
of beholding God. But how do we cultivate this habit?
Perhaps surprisingly, we make room in our lives for God's joy through
the traditional disciplines of the Christian life -- such things as
prayer, worship, Scripture study, fellowship, and service. Now you
may object that, as the Scripture tells us, "all discipline for
the moment seems not to be joyful, but sorrowful" (Hebrews 12:11).
Yet eventually joy will follow the discipline -- if we keep our eyes
on the Lord as we labor. The purpose of spiritual disciplines, after
all, is to open us to God's grace, which also opens us to the joy
of encountering God. Each discipline can open our eyes to some aspect
of God's goodness that enables us to see, know, love, and delight
in Him more deeply.
The discipline of prayer, for example, can give us daily a joyful
view of God's nearness. But it becomes a frantic and draining labor
if it centers on ourselves or our concerns. Once while I was in graduate
school, our finances were especially tight, and I panicked when an
emergency expense came up. When I approached the Lord in prayer, I
found myself pointing furiously at the problem and nagging Him to
pay attention to it.
Then suddenly I remembered to turn my focus to God instead of the
problem. I began to praise Him, declaring Him all-powerful, all-wise,
and all-loving. I began recalling all the times He had proven Himself
faithful to us, all the times we had seen His fingerprints in the
midst of untidy circumstances. Before long I was rejoicing that He
ruled over the situation. I still wasn't happy with my circumstances,
but the assurance of God's loving power brought joy into the midst
of an everyday challenge.
A Love Letter from God
Scripture reading is another discipline that can provide us a joy-inspiring
view of God. When I approach the Word of God as a fresh love letter
from my closest Friend, searching for Him as I read, then in each
line I taste the pleasure of knowing better the One I love. When the
Scripture commands me, for example, to forgive, the command becomes
an occasion for joy when I behold in the Scripture my Savior forgiving
my own sin, setting the example for me. Then, when I ask Him to help
me forgive others and express my confidence that He will answer, I
sense His nearness even more vividly. My joy abounds.
The same is true when we reach out to others in the discipline of
service. If we keep our eyes on the task itself, we may find ourselves
in a joyless ministry. The work may be long and hard, the fruit may
be difficult to measure, the people receiving our ministry may be
ungrateful.
Yet Jesus said that if we care for the "least" of His brothers
and sisters, we will be caring for Him as well (Matthew 25:40). We'll
find joy in our service only to the extent that we find Jesus there
-- only when we remember that whatever work we do, we are "working
for the Lord" (Col. 3:23).
Looking for God's Fingerprints
Whichever Christian discipline we may consider -- worship, witness,
fasting, fellowship, or many others -- the same principle holds. If
we want our lives to flow with joy, then we have to look for the Lord
in what we're doing. However dismal or intimidating our circumstances
may seem, we must look for God's fingerprints in the midst of them,
some indication that He is with us. Only then will we be able to "leap
for joy," as Jesus said, because we'll be looking past the hardship
to focus on our great reward: the Lord Himself (Luke 6:23).
Will we always be happy? By no means. Happiness will come and go until
we reach heaven and at last our desire rests fully in God.
Will we be beyond the reach of sorrow? Of course not. But the sorrow
will be chastened by the joy, and the joy will be our refreshing stream
in the desert until that Day when the wilderness will become a garden
-- and we will behold at last the beauty of the Face which we were
created to enjoy forever.
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